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THE DISTRIBUTION
Stay Ahead of the Curve
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| ISSUE #001 |
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JANUARY 15, 2025
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Summary: We give the US economy a 5.9 out of 10, as Anatoly Dyatlov (Chernobyl) would say - "Not great, not terrible". Home builder confidence is low. State employment data shows most states' unemployment rate is in healthy range (3-5%). We look at the market of private credit and the refinancing frenzy. Consumer confidence is low; but unemployment claims show improvement from last year.
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US Economic Health Score
Real-time indicators tracking the pulse of the American economy
The Economy - Not Great, Not Terrible
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Market Pulse
How'd We Do This Week?
Mortgage Rate
6.56%
+0.03%
SOURCES: NASDAQ, US ENERGY INFORMATION ADMINISTRATION, MORTGAGE NEWS DAILY, COINGECKO
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Professor Norm L. Explains
Today's Topic: US Economic Health Score
We created a health score for the US economy, think of it like Dave Portnoy's Pizza score. Similar to how Dave scores based on taste, crust, undercarriage, etc. we score based on things like unemployment, inflation, available jobs, etc.
If everything is in a good range, low unemployment, low inflation, high manufacturing index, more jobs added, we'll get a high score. One jobs report, everyone knows the rules.
The Secret Sauce: We use machine learning, i.e., advanced math to get the most accurate score possible.
Next Week: Professor Norm explains Unemployment
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What happened this week
5 stats from this week you need to know about
1
Homebuilders Housing Index
Builder confidence remains stuck in pessimistic territory at 32 (anything below 50 means more builders view conditions as poor rather than good). High mortgage rates and construction costs continue to weigh on the housing market, though the index has stabilized after hitting a low of 32 in June.
Source: NAHB/Wells Fargo
2
BLS Employment Data
July 2024 to July 2025
The US added 1.6 million jobs over the past year. But the story varies wildly by state: Texas (+240k), New York (+165k), and Florida (+143k) led gains, while Louisiana (-21k) and DC (-7k) saw losses. Hover over states for details.
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics
3
The Exploding Market of Private Credit
Think of private credit like this: instead of getting a loan from a bank, companies now borrow from investment funds. This market has grown from $8.5B to $42.3B since 2016 - that's like going from a corner store to a shopping mall. The orange bars show $26B in refinancing - companies rushing to restructure old loans. What's next: When everyone's racing to refinance and lending standards drop (25% of loans now have fewer protections), it usually means the party's ending. Expect tighter lending and higher defaults in 2026.
Source: S&P, Moody's, Pitchbook LCD
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Index of Consumer Sentiment
Americans got a lot more pessimistic about buying stuff this year. In January, only 7% said it was a bad time to buy things, but by April that jumped to 42%. Things have gotten better since then - now it's down to 25% in July. People are worried about high prices and whether they can afford big purchases.
Source: University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment Survey
5
Unemployment Claims Down From Last Year
Fewer people filed for unemployment benefits this week compared to the same time last year. 224K people filed claims in the week ending August 9th, 2025 - that's 10,000 fewer than the 234K who filed during the same week in 2024. When unemployment claims go down, it usually means companies are laying off fewer workers and the job market is staying stable.
Source: U.S. Department of Labor
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This Week's Deep Dive
Going beyond the headlines with data that tells a bigger story
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From Wall Street to Y'all Street: Finance jobs are moving to the South
2019 to 2025 change in Finance Employment
Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics Employment Data
In the past 5 years, finance jobs have grown significantly in southern states with North Carolina seeing the highest increase in finance jobs (23%) as well as other states in the south, South Carolina (16%), Texas (15%), Florida (15%), and Georgia (12%). In fact, the only states not in the south with double digit growth are Idaho, and Nevada.
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Next Week: What We're Keeping an Eye On
Key economic indicators to watch
Home Sales for July - We'll see how one of the busiest months for home sales performed in an evolving market.
Unemployment Claims - So far numbers don't show anything alarming, but we'll continue to monitor.
Metro Area Employment and Unemployment - We'll see how metro areas added or lost jobs in July and their unemployment rates.
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Data Sources: Yahoo Finance | MortgageNewsDaily | CoinDesk | EIA | PUMS | EPA.AirNow | USGS | NOAA | FCC | IPEDS
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